World Journal of
Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences

JYOTIRLINGA OF LORD SHIVA REFLECTS ON SWYAMBHU

Prof. Dr. Dhrubo Jyoti Sen, Anuru Sen*

ABSTRACT

Jyotirlingas are formed from an ancient legend in the Shiva Purana where Lord Shiva appeared as a boundless, fiery pillar of light (Jyoti) to end a dispute between Brahma and Vishnu over supremacy, with each Linga marking a spot where this light manifested, symbolizing Shiva's infinite, formless energy and presence across the cosmos, rather than a singular creation event.
The Origin Legend (Shiva Purana): The Dispute: Lord Brahma (Creator) and Lord Vishnu (Preserver) argued about who was the supreme deity in the universe.
Shiva's Appearance: To settle the debate, Lord Shiva appeared as a massive, infinite pillar of light (Jyoti) that pierced the three worlds (heaven, earth, underworld).
The Challenge: Shiva challenged Brahma and Vishnu to find the beginning or end of this light pillar.
The Search: Vishnu transformed into a boar (Varaha) to dig down, while Brahma became a swan (Hamsa) to fly up, but neither could find the limits of the pillar.
Brahma's Deceit: Brahma lied, claiming he found the top and presented a Ketaki flower as proof, angering Shiva.
The Curses: Shiva cursed Brahma for his dishonesty, decreeing he wouldn't be worshipped, and praised Vishnu for his honesty.
The Jyotirlingas: The pillar of light became the Jyotirlinga, symbolizing Shiva's infinite nature, with 12 significant manifestations across India.
Key Aspects: "Jyoti" (Light) + "Linga" (Form): They are manifestations of Shiva as radiant pillars of light, representing cosmic energy.
Self-Manifested (Swayambhu): These aren't installed by humans but originated spontaneously as divine appearances.
Removal of Darkness: Worshipping them removes ignorance (darkness) and bestows spiritual benefits.
In essence, each Jyotirlinga is a sacred site where Shiva's infinite, formless light (Jyoti) made itself manifest to teach a profound lesson about supreme reality.

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