Abstract
A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ARKA KADALI PRATISARANEEYA KSHARA IN ABHYANTARA ARSHAS VIS-À-VIS INTERNAL HAEMORROIDS
*Dr. Prathiksha V. and Dr. Duragappa Harijana
ABSTRACT
Arshas is a protrusion of mamsa which obstructs the gudamarga and afflict the person like an enemy. Because of the nature of vyadhi and its difficulty in management, Acharya considered it under ashtamahagada. As it is occurring in guda which is one among the sadyopranahara marma and is deergakalanubandi, dushchikitsya. Due to aharaja, viharaja and manasika nidanas agni become manda thus aggravates the doshas. The aggravated doshas enters guda, vitiates gudavalis to form mamsapraroha called as Arshas. In contemporary science it can be correlated to Haemorrhoids. Haemorrhoids are the dilated veins within the anal canal in sub-epithelial region formed by radicles of superior, middle and inferior rectal veins. These are classified as internal and external hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are very common and affecting globally 50-80%. In India 75% of population. Acharya sushruta has mentioned four treatment modalities for Arshas, one among them is Kshara karma. The kshara is considered as shreshta, as it does the functions of chedana, bhedana and lekhana karma, which is used in mridu, prasrita, avagada and uchrita arshas. So this study is made on the effect of Arka kadali pratisaraneeya kshara karma in Abhyantara arshas with reference to Iternal haemorroids.
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